Combination Chemotherapy and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as rituximab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining rituximab with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining rituximab with combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have previously untreated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lymphoma |
Biological: filgrastim Biological: rituximab Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride Drug: etoposide Drug: prednisone Drug: vincristine sulfate |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study Of Dose-Adjusted Epoch-Rituximab (EPOCH-R) Chemotherapy For Patients With Previously Untreated Aggressive CD20+ B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) |
- Response [ Time Frame: 5 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression free Survival [ Time Frame: Study entry to progression or tx related death ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: Study entry to death from any cause ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Toxicity [ Time Frame: q 2cycles on Tx, then q 6 mon for 2 yrs, then at relapse ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 78 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: EPOCH-Rituximab
Addition of monoclonal antibody therapy to chemotherapy for treatment of pts with aggressive CD20+ NHL
|
Biological: filgrastim
Cycle 1: 300 ug (BW < = 70 kg) or 480ug (BW >70 kg) sub Q injection Day 6 until ANC > 5000/uL after nadir counts Subsequent cycle dosages based on previous cycle toxicity or Day 1 Tx toxicity
Other Name: G-CSF
Biological: rituximab
375 mg/sq m IV infusion Day 1 Cycle 1 Subsequent cycle dosage based on previous cycle or day 1 of tx toxicities
Drug: cyclophosphamide
750 mg/sq m IV infusion on Day 5 Cycle 1 Subsequent cycle dosage based on previous cycle or day 1 treatment toxicities
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
10 mg/sq m/day continuous IV infusion on Days 1-4 Cycle 1 Subsequent cycle dosages based on previous cycle and Day 1 treatment toxicities
Drug: etoposide
50 mg/sq m/day continuous IV infusion Days 1-4 Cycle 1 Subsequent cycle dosages based on previous cycle and day 1 of treatment toxicities
Drug: prednisone
60 mg/sq m PO bid days 1-5 of ea cycle
Drug: vincristine sulfate
0.4 mg/sq m/day continuous IV infusion uncapped on Days 1-4 Cycle 1 Subsequent cycle dosages based on previous cycle and day 1 of treatment toxicities
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival of patients with previously untreated aggressive CD20+ B-cell diffuse large cell or immunoblastic large cell lymphoma treated with rituximab, doxorubicin, etoposide, vincristine, prednisone, and cyclophosphamide.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Correlate tumor proliferation rate (MIB-1), bcl-2 expression, and p53 overexpression with complete response rate, progression-free survival, and overall survival in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive rituximab IV on day 1; doxorubicin IV continuously, etoposide IV continuously, and vincristine IV continuously on days 1-4; oral prednisone twice daily on days 1-5; and cyclophosphamide IV on day 5. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously beginning on day 6 and continuing until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 8 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 4 courses, patients with complete or partial response receive 2 additional courses.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25-50 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed stage II, III, or IV diffuse large cell lymphoma and WHO variants
- CD20+ large B-cell lymphoma, including those with immunoblastic features
- CD20+ thymic B-cell lymphoma
- No evidence of indolent lymphoma
- No mantle cell lymphomas or equivocal B-cell lymphomas that express markers of mantle cell lymphoma (e.g., cyclin D) or other subtypes
- No known lymphomatous involvement of the CNS, including the parenchyma or leptomeninges
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- CALGB 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm3*
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3* NOTE: * Unless due to lymphoma
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL* NOTE: * Unless due to lymphoma or Gilbert's disease
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL* NOTE: * Unless due to lymphoma
Cardiovascular:
- LVEF greater than 45%
- No ischemic heart disease
- No myocardial infarction or congestive heart failure within the past year
Other:
- HIV negative
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior short-course of glucocorticoids allowed
- No concurrent hormones except for non-disease-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes)
- No concurrent steroids except for adrenal failure
- No concurrent dexamethasone or other steroidal antiemetics
Radiotherapy:
- Prior limited-field radiotherapy allowed
Surgery:
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations
Show 81 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Wyndham H. Wilson, MD, PhD | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Monica M Bertagnolli, MD, Cancer and Leukemia Group B |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00032019 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000069249, U10CA031946, CALGB-50103 |
| Study First Received: | March 8, 2002 |
| Last Updated: | April 1, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Cancer and Leukemia Group B:
|
stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage III adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma |
contiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma contiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma noncontiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Antibodies, Monoclonal Cyclophosphamide Lenograstim Rituximab Doxorubicin |
Etoposide Prednisone Vincristine Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Immunosuppressive Agents Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Antibiotics, Antineoplastic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013