Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IB, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy before surgery may may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is to see if bevacizumab, paclitaxel, and carboplatin given before surgery work in treating patients who have stage IB, stage II, or stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer |
Biological: bevacizumab Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel Procedure: conventional surgery Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase 2 Study Of Neoadjuvant rhuMAb VEGF (Bevacizumab) In Combination With Paclitaxel And Carboplatin In Surgically Resectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer |
- Response Rate (complete and partial responses by RECIST) [ Time Frame: 4 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 8 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2001 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm A
Bevacizumab (15mg/kg, q3wk x 2), Paclitaxel (200 mg/m2, q3wk x 2), carboplatin (AUC of 6, q3wk x 2), followed by surgery 4 to 6 weeks after last dose of Bevacizumab
|
Biological: bevacizumab Drug: carboplatin Drug: paclitaxel Procedure: conventional surgery Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy |
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the clinical complete and partial response rate in patients with stage IB, II, or IIIA resectable non-small cell lung cancer treated with neoadjuvant bevacizumab, paclitaxel, and carboplatin.
- Determine the pathologic complete response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the ability to proceed with and complete a potentially curative resection in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the safety and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients receive neoadjuvant bevacizumab IV over 60-90 minutes, paclitaxel IV over 3 hours, and carboplatin IV over 1 hour on day 1.
Treatment repeats every 3 weeks for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo surgical resection within 4-6 weeks after completion of chemotherapy.
Patients are followed within 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 23-39 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer
- Stage IB (T2, N0), II (T1 or T2, N1 or T3, N0), or IIIA (T3, N1)
- Potentially resectable disease
- No large central primary tumors in proximity to significant blood vessels
- No bronchoscopically evident endobronchial tumors
At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion
- At least 20 mm by conventional techniques OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- No known brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-1 OR
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Life expectancy:
- More than 12 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No history of an inherited bleeding disorder
- No inherited predisposition to a hypercoagulable state
- No clinically evident hypercoagulable state or bleeding diathesis
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- INR less than 1.5
- PTT less than 36 seconds
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
- No nephrotic syndrome
- Urine protein no greater than 0.5 g/24 hours
Cardiovascular:
- No poorly controlled hypertension (greater than 150 mm Hg systolic and/or greater than 100 mm Hg diastolic) despite treatment
- No uncompensated coronary artery disease
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No clinically significant or severe peripheral vascular disease
- No inherited predisposition to thrombosis
- No deep venous or arterial thrombosis
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris within the past 6 months
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months
- No cerebrovascular accident within the past 6 months
- No other arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months
Pulmonary:
- No hemoptysis
- No pulmonary embolism
Other:
- No history of allergic reactions to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study drugs
- No known hypersensitivity to Chinese hamster ovary cell products or other recombinant human or humanized antibodies
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No psychiatric illness or social situation that would preclude study compliance
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
- No uncontrolled concurrent illness
- No ongoing or active infection
- No serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No other active malignancy
- No requirement for full-dose anticoagulation or thrombolytic therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No prior biologic therapy for this cancer
- No concurrent prophylactic growth factors (e.g., epoetin alfa, filgrastim [G-CSF], or sargramostim [GM-CSF])
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy for this cancer
- Prior chemotherapy for another malignancy allowed provided the prior malignancy was curatively treated and is currently controlled
Endocrine therapy:
- No prior endocrine therapy for this cancer
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy for this cancer
- Prior radiotherapy for another malignancy allowed provided the prior malignancy was curatively treated and is currently controlled
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Prior diagnostic bronchoscopy, mediastinoscopy, or CT-guided biopsy allowed
- At least 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy
Other:
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No other concurrent anticancer investigational or commercial agents or therapies
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- Concurrent low-dose warfarin for maintenence of preexisting, permanent, indwelling IV catheters allowed provided INR less than 1.5
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| University of Chicago Cancer Research Center | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637-1470 | |
| United States, Ohio | |
| Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University | |
| Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210 | |
| Study Chair: | Ann M. Mauer, MD | University of Chicago |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Chicago |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00025389 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 12653A, UCCRC-12653A, NCI-2655, OSU-0120 |
| Study First Received: | October 11, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | February 8, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by University of Chicago:
|
stage I non-small cell lung cancer stage II non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Bevacizumab Carboplatin Paclitaxel |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013