Epirubicin Plus Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of epirubicin plus irinotecan in treating patients who have advanced cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific |
Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Study of Epirubicin in Combination With Irinotecan in Patients With Advanced Cancer |
| Study Start Date: | August 2000 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of epirubicin and irinotecan in patients with advanced cancer.
- Determine the objective antitumor responses in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive irinotecan IV over 1 hour followed by epirubicin IV over 5 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Sequential dose escalation of epirubicin is followed by sequential dose escalation of irinotecan. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of epirubicin and irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of each is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-30 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically documented incurable malignancy for which there is no beneficial standard therapy
- Locally unresectable or metastatic disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 8 weeks
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- Ejection fraction at least 50% by MUGA scan
- No congestive heart failure
Other:
- Maintaining a reasonable state of nutrition
- No frequent vomiting or severe anorexia
- No weight loss greater than 10% of current body weight within the past 4 weeks
- No other concurrent medical illness that would preclude study
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No concurrent immunotherapy
Chemotherapy:
- Prior doxorubicin allowed if cumulative dose no greater than 240 mg/m2
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- Recovered from prior therapy
Contacts and Locations| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Lombardi Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20007 | |
| Study Chair: | John L. Marshall, MD | Lombardi Cancer Research Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | John Marshall, MD, Georgetown University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00020748 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068710, P30CA051008, GUMC-00191, GUMC-072000-001, NCI-G01-1956 |
| Study First Received: | July 11, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | March 23, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Georgetown University:
|
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Epirubicin Irinotecan Camptothecin Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013