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Treatment of Peritoneal Cancer With Surgery, Perfused Heated Cisplatin and Chemotherapy
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00004547   Information provided by National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)

First Received on February 3, 2000.   Last Updated on November 29, 2011   History of Changes
Results First Received: August 30, 2011  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment;   Masking: Open Label;   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Conditions: Abdominal Neoplasm
Colonic Neoplasm
Mesothelioma
Peritoneal Neoplasm
Interventions: Procedure: Surgery
Procedure: Continuous hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion (CHPP) with Cisplatin
Drug: Postoperative dwell with paclitaxel and 5-FU

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
A total accrual of 203 was expected within approximately 5-6 years (59 patients for adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal origin, other than low grade mucinous; 48 patients with low grade mucinous adenocarcinoma; and 96 patients with primary peritoneal mesothelioma).

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
No text entered.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Peritoneal Mesothelioma Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma suffer with intractable ascites but have a very surface oriented tumor which usually does not invade into organs and cause organ dysfunction. The main source of symptoms and cause of death is intractable ascites.
Low Grade Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Low grade mucinous adenocarcinoma also includes low grade mucinous neoplasms of borderline malignant potential. Patients with low grade mucinous adenocarcinoma can have prolonged survival with debulking surgery alone. The majority of patients with truly malignant disease will die of complications from intraperitoneal progression of tumor within 2 to 5 years. The tumors are often surface oriented within the peritoneal cavity without metastases to other distant sites. The most common origin for this type of tumor is the appendix and ovary.
Adenocarcinoma of Gastrointestinal Origin Adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal origin also includes other than low grade mucinous. Aggressive gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas such as gastric, small bowel, and colon cancer , tend to be more invasive into tissues and can more readily metastasize to distant sites. The cause of death is usually directly related to intraperitoneal progression of tumor. It is a more difficult group of patients to treat with intraperitoneal therapy because of the aggressive and invasive nature of the tumors.

Participant Flow:   Overall Study
    Peritoneal Mesothelioma     Low Grade Mucinous Adenocarcinoma     Adenocarcinoma of Gastrointestinal Origin  
STARTED     83     48     57  
Not Evaluable     21     9     23  
COMPLETED     61     39     35  
NOT COMPLETED     22     9     22  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Peritoneal Mesothelioma Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma suffer with intractable ascites but have a very surface oriented tumor which usually does not invade into organs and cause organ dysfunction. The main source of symptoms and cause of death is intractable ascites.
Low Grade Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Low grade mucinous adenocarcinoma also includes low grade mucinous neoplasms of borderline malignant potential. Patients with low grade mucinous adenocarcinoma can have prolonged survival with debulking surgery alone. The majority of patients with truly malignant disease will die of complications from intraperitoneal progression of tumor within 2 to 5 years. The tumors are often surface oriented within the peritoneal cavity without metastases to other distant sites. The most common origin for this type of tumor is the appendix and ovary.
Adenocarcinoma of Gastrointestinal Origin Adenocarcinoma of gastrointestinal origin also includes other than low grade mucinous. Aggressive gastrointestinal adenocarcinomas such as gastric, small bowel, and colon cancer , tend to be more invasive into tissues and can more readily metastasize to distant sites. The cause of death is usually directly related to intraperitoneal progression of tumor. It is a more difficult group of patients to treat with intraperitoneal therapy because of the aggressive and invasive nature of the tumors.

Baseline Measures
    Peritoneal Mesothelioma     Low Grade Mucinous Adenocarcinoma     Adenocarcinoma of Gastrointestinal Origin     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  83     48     57     188  
Age  
[units: participants]
       
<=18 years     3     0     0     3  
Between 18 and 65 years     71     43     52     166  
>=65 years     9     5     5     19  
Age  
[units: years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
  49.95  ± 14.12     50.48  ± 10.85     49.70  ± 11.78     50.01  ± 12.61  
Gender  
[units: participants]
       
Female     38     23     28     89  
Male     45     25     29     99  
Race/Ethnicity, Customized  
[units: Participants]
       
White     69     38     54     161  
Hispanic     6     0     3     9  
African American     2     7     0     9  
Asian American     4     3     0     7  
Unknown     2     0     0     2  
Region of Enrollment  
[units: participants]
       
United States     83     48     57     188  



  Outcome Measures
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1.  Primary:   Number of Participants With Disease-free Survival   [ Time Frame: On study date until the first scan with imageable disease, assessed up to 100 months or more. ]

2.  Primary:   Number of Participants With a Response   [ Time Frame: Patients were assessed every three months for one year and then every 6 months ]

3.  Primary:   Number of Participants With Adverse Events   [ Time Frame: only assessed during the perioperative period (i.e. up to 90 days following surgery) ]

4.  Secondary:   Percentage of Participants Who Had Paclitaxel and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) Analysis Performed   [ Time Frame: Perioperative day 7-12 after surgery ]

5.  Secondary:   Quality of Life Questionnaire Score   [ Time Frame: preop, 6 weeks postop and then 3, 6, 9, and 12 months the first year and then every 6 months until the patient is off study ]

6.  Secondary:   Signal Transduction Pathways in Tumor Tissue Versus Normal Tissue   [ Time Frame: once during surgery ]


  Serious Adverse Events
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  Other Adverse Events
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  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
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Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: Marybeth S. Hughes, M.D.
Organization: National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
phone: 301-594-9341
e-mail: hughesm@mail.nih.gov


Publications:

Responsible Party: Marybeth S. Hughes, M.D./National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004547     History of Changes
Obsolete Identifiers: NCT00020059
Other Study ID Numbers: 000069, 00-C-0069
Study First Received: February 3, 2000
Results First Received: August 30, 2011
Last Updated: November 29, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government