Phase I Study of Immune Ablation and CD34+ Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Support in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the safety of immune ablation with high-dose cyclophosphamide and anti-thymocyte globulin followed by peripheral blood stem cell support in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
Drug: anti-thymocyte globulin Drug: cyclophosphamide Drug: filgrastim Procedure: CD34+ Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Reinfusion |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2001 |
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour for 2 doses. Patients receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) beginning 24 hours after completion of cyclophosphamide and continuing until leukapheresis is complete. Leukapheresis continues daily until target number of cells is harvested. CD 34+ cells are isolated from peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) in vitro.
Patients then receive cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days -5 to -2, anti-thymocyte globulin IV over 10 hours on days -4 to -2, and G-CSF SC beginning on day 0 and continuing until blood counts recover. Patients undergo reinfusion of CD34+ PBSC on day 0.
Patients are followed weekly for 90 days, monthly for 1 year, and at 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 59 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics--
Diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus with 1 of the following malignant features:
- Nephritis (WHO class III or IV)
- Failed NIH short-course cyclophosphamide therapy
- Vasculitis/immune complex deposition causing end organ signs or symptoms (e.g., cerebritis, transverse myelitis, pulmonary hemorrhage, cardiac failure, or renal failure)
- Hematologic cytopenias that are immune mediated and uncontrolled by conservative measures with any of the following:
Transfusion-dependent anemia with untransfused hemoglobin less than 8 g/dL
Platelet count less than 40,000/mm3 (without transfusions)
Granulocyte count less than 1,000/mm3
Catastrophic anti-phospholipid syndrome
--Patient Characteristics--
Cardiovascular:
- LVEF at least 35%
- No lupus-induced myocarditis
- No history of unstable angina
Pulmonary:
- FEV1/FVC at least 50% predicted
- DLCO at least 50% predicted
Other:
- HIV negative
- No prior or concurrent malignancy except localized basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer
- No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
- No medical illness that would preclude study
- No psychiatric illness or mental deficiency that would preclude study
- No known hypersensitivity to E. coli-derived proteins
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| Northwestern Memorial Hospital | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics | |
| Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53792-0001 | |
| Study Chair: | Ann Traynor | Northwestern Memorial Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00017641 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 199/14976, NU-95LU1 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by Office of Rare Diseases (ORD):
|
arthritis & connective tissue diseases immunologic disorders and infectious disorders rare disease systemic lupus erythematosus |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Connective Tissue Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases Antilymphocyte Serum Cyclophosphamide Lenograstim Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Adjuvants, Immunologic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013