Gemcitabine and Epirubicin in Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining gemcitabine and epirubicin in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Malignant Mesothelioma |
Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Epirubicin for the Treatment of Mesothelioma |
| Study Start Date: | July 2001 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the antitumor activity of gemcitabine and epirubicin in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in this patient population.
- Determine the time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Assess quality of life in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and epirubicin IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline, prior to course 3, at 3 months, and then at 1 year.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15-41 patients will be accrued for this study within 6-18 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma
At least 1 measurable lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension
- At least 20 mm (2 cm) in diameter
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 12 weeks
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular:
- LVEF at least 50%
- No history of congestive heart failure
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
Other:
- No uncontrolled infection
- No other severe underlying disease that would preclude study participation
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, noninvasive carcinomas, or localized prostate cancer
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for malignant pleural mesothelioma
- No prior gemcitabine or anthracyclines
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No concurrent cimetidine
Contacts and Locations
Show 24 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Scott Okuno, MD | Mayo Clinic |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00017186 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068659, NCCTG-N0021 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
localized malignant mesothelioma advanced malignant mesothelioma recurrent malignant mesothelioma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Mesothelioma Adenoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Mesothelial Epirubicin Gemcitabine Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013