3-AP Plus Cisplatin and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Cancer
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining 3-AP, cisplatin, and paclitaxel in treating patients who have advanced or metastatic cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific |
Drug: cisplatin Drug: paclitaxel Drug: triapine |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Study Of 3-Aminopyridine-2-Carboxaldehyde Thiosemicarbazone (3-AP, Triapine) In Combination With Cisplatin And Paclitaxel In Patients With Advanced And Metastatic Cancer |
| Study Start Date: | December 2000 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the safety and tolerability of 3-AP, cisplatin, and paclitaxel in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase II dose of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive 3-AP IV continuously over 96 hours on days 1-4 and paclitaxel IV over 3 hours followed by cisplatin IV over 1 hour on day 3. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 1 additional course of therapy after documented CR. Patients with partial response or stable disease may receive therapy for up to 6 months.
Cohorts of 1-6 patients receive escalating doses of 3-AP, paclitaxel, and cisplatin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 25-30 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed progressive advanced or metastatic cancer
- Failed 1 or more prior standard therapies for disease OR
- Unlikely to respond to any currently available therapies
- Measurable or evaluable disease
No active CNS metastases
- Previously treated CNS metastases allowed if no evidence of new CNS metastases and stable for at least 2 months
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy:
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
- No active bleeding or coagulation disorder (occult blood for gastrointestinal cancer allowed)
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- ALT/AST no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Albumin at least 3.0 g/dL
- PT/PTT no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
Cardiovascular:
- No active heart disease
- No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
- No symptomatic coronary artery disease, heart block, or uncontrolled congestive heart failure
Pulmonary:
- No moderate to severe compromise in pulmonary function
Other:
- No mental deficits and/or psychiatric history that would preclude study
- No active infection
- No pre-existing severe hearing impairment
- No pre-existing grade 2 or greater neuropathy
- No prior severe allergic reaction to study drugs
- No other life-threatening illness
- No chronic toxic effects from prior chemotherapy greater than grade I
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 18 months after study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Concurrent hematopoietic growth factors allowed except if used prophylactically during first course of study therapy
Chemotherapy:
- More than 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea or mitomycin) and recovered
- More than 6 months since prior combination cisplatin and paclitaxel
- Prior cisplatin or paclitaxel as single agents allowed
- Prior 3-AP allowed
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- More than 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- Concurrent radiotherapy to a single site of progressive disease allowed if site requires treatment within the first course of study therapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- More than 3 weeks since any therapy for malignancy and recovered
- No other concurrent investigational drugs without consent of sponsor
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Bronx, New York, United States, 10461 | |
| New York Presbyterian Hospital - Cornell Campus | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Study Chair: | Mario Sznol, MD | Vion Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00016874 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068591, VION-CLI-015, AECM-1200012380, NCI-V01-1658 |
| Study First Received: | June 6, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplastic Processes Neoplasms Pathologic Processes Cisplatin Paclitaxel Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013