Ro 31-7453 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of two different regimens of Ro 31-7453 in treating patients who have recurrent or refractory metastatic colorectal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer |
Drug: MKC-1 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase II Study of Two Shcedules of Ro 31-7453 in Patients With Metastatic (Dukes' D) Colorectal Carcinoma (CRC) Who Have Failed Both Fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan Chemotherapy |
| Study Start Date: | December 2000 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the objective disease rate of patients with recurrent or refractory metastatic colorectal cancer treated with two dose schedules of Ro 31-7453.
- Compare the safety and tolerability of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare the response duration in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the time to progression and time to treatment failure in patients treated with these regimens.
- Determine the pharmacokinetic profiles of Ro 31-7453 and its major metabolites in these patients.
- Compare the overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, open label, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral Ro 31-7453 twice daily on days 1-4. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral Ro 31-7453 twice daily on days 1-14. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed at 28 days and then every 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 160 patients (49 per treatment arm plus 61 additional patients in the arm determined to be most effective) will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
Bidimensionally measurable disease
- At least 2.0 x 2.0 cm
Failed prior fluoropyrimidine and irinotecan chemotherapy in adjuvant or metastatic setting
- Must have had disease progression while receiving chemotherapy OR
- If received fluorouracil with or without irinotecan in adjuvant setting, must also have failed therapy with these agents in metastatic setting (unless manifesting metastatic disease during adjuvant therapy)
- No known CNS metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 70-100%
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST/ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases present)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 ULN (5 times ULN if bone or liver metastases present)
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Cardiovascular:
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV congestive heart failure
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
Gastrointestinal:
- No bowel obstruction
- No active uncontrolled malabsorption syndrome
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active infection
- No other prior malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non-melanoma skin cancer
- No other active cancers, including stable disease on adjuvant therapy
- No other medical condition that would preclude study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- See Chemotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior biologic therapy and recovered
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No more than 2 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimens for metastatic disease
- Monoclonal antibody (MOAB) therapy and antiangiogenic agents not included as prior cytotoxic chemotherapy
- At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery:
- No prior total gastrectomy
Other:
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Study Chair: | Sunil Sharma, MD | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00016250 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068613, MSKCC-00139, ROCHE-16113, ROCHE-RO31-7453, NCI-G01-1945 |
| Study First Received: | May 6, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
stage IV colon cancer stage IV rectal cancer recurrent colon cancer |
recurrent rectal cancer adenocarcinoma of the colon adenocarcinoma of the rectum |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colorectal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013