Genetic Study of Brain Tumors in Young Children
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Genetic studies may help in understanding the genetic processes involved in the development of some types of cancer.
PURPOSE: Genetic study to understand how genes may be involved in the development of brain tumors in young children.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Central Nervous System Tumor, Pediatric |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | INI1 Mutation Analysis and Expression Profiling of Embryonal CNS Tumors |
- Deletions and mutations of the INI1 gene in infants with AT/RT, medulloblastoma, PNET, or choroid plexus carcinoma [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Tumor samples
| Enrollment: | 38 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2001 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the frequency and type of deletions and mutations of the INI1 gene in infants with embryonal central nervous system tumors.
- Compare the gene expression profiles in infants with atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors vs medulloblastoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumor.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Tumor samples are analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for deletions of INI1 gene in chromosome band 22q11.2. Tumors without demonstration of deletions of INI1 gene by FISH are examined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based microsatellite analysis for loss of heterozygosity using markers that map to 22q11.2.
DNA from tumor tissue is analyzed for mutations in the exons of the INI1 gene. Isolated matched normal DNA may be analyzed for identification of germline mutations. Parental DNA may be analyzed to identify inherited germline mutations of the INI1 gene.
The patient's physician may receive the results of the genetic testing. The results do not influence the type or duration of treatment.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study within 25 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 3 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Tissue samples from infants (< 3 years old) with histologically confirmed primary intracranial CNS medulloblastoma/PNET, atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor, or choroid plexus carcinoma and with no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or treatment from any other investigational agent will be used for this research study. Patients who meet the eligibility criteria, are treated at a PBTC institution that has IRB approval of this study, and consent to the usage of stored tumor specimens for the study objectives constitute the study population.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed primary intracranial central nervous system tumor
- Medulloblastoma
- Primitive neuroectodermal tumor
- Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor
- Choroid plexus carcinoma
- Potential enrollment on PBTC-001 therapeutic protocol
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Under 3
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior steroids allowed
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, District of Columbia | |
| Children's National Medical Center | |
| Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010-2970 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104-4318 | |
| Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Texas Children's Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-2399 | |
| Study Chair: | Jaclyn A. Biegel, PhD | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | James M. Boyett/PBTC Operations and Biostatistics Center Executive Director, Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00010101 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068445, PBTC-N03 |
| Study First Received: | February 2, 2001 |
| Last Updated: | July 19, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium:
|
childhood choroid plexus tumor untreated childhood supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor untreated childhood medulloblastoma childhood atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013