Carmustine in Treating Patients With Progressive or Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of carmustine in treating patients who have progressive or recurrent glioblastoma multiforme.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors |
Drug: carmustine in ethanol Procedure: conventional surgery |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I/II Study of the Safety and Tolerability of DTI-015 in Patients With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme |
| Study Start Date: | June 2000 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of intratumoral carmustine in ethanol (DTI-015) in patients with unresectable recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. (Phase I of this study closed to accrual as of 01/15/2002.)
- Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Assess the activity of this regimen in these patients.
- Estimate peripheral blood carmustine levels in these patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, multicenter study.
Patients receive carmustine in ethanol (DTI-015) intratumorally over 5 minutes during stereotactic biopsy or open craniotomy.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of DTI-015 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 3 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. (Phase I of this study closed to accrual as of 01/15/2002.)
Additional patients then receive treatment with DTI-015 at the recommended phase II dose.
Patients are followed at 4, 8, and 12 weeks and then every 1-3 months until disease progression.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12 patients were accrued for phase I of this study and approximately 14-18 patients will be accrued for phase II of this study. (Phase I of this study closed to accrual as of 01/15/2002.)
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically proven supratentorial malignant glioblastoma multiforme
- Clear evidence of disease progression by MRI
- Unresectable tumor that has spherical, spheroid, or ovoid shape (not multicentric or multilobulated)
- Central necrosis and/or central cystic areas allowed in the presence of enhancing rim thickness greater than 5 mm
- No brainstem (pons or medulla) or midbrain (mesencephalon) involvement
- No involvement of primary sensorimotor cortex in the dominant hemisphere or within 1.5 cm of the optic chiasm, either optic nerve, or any other cranial nerve
- No tumor extension into the ventricular system
- Tumor volume no greater than 33.4 cm3
- At least one prior radiotherapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 75
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No evidence of bleeding diathesis
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- SGOT/SGPT no greater than 2.5 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 40 mL/min
- BUN no greater than 30 mg/dL
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active uncontrolled infection
- Afebrile unless fever due to presence of tumor
- No other concurrent serious medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin including Gliadel wafer therapy) and recovered
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No prior intracranial brachytherapy
Surgery:
- Recovered from any prior surgery
Other:
- No prior anticoagulants
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90033-0804 | |
| UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute | |
| San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0128 | |
| Stanford University Medical Center | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 94305-5408 | |
| United States, Colorado | |
| University of Colorado Cancer Center | |
| Denver, Colorado, United States, 80262 | |
| United States, Florida | |
| H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute | |
| Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612-9416 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University Hospital - Atlanta | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| United States, Illinois | |
| Evanston Northwestern Health Care | |
| Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201 | |
| United States, New Jersey | |
| John F. Kennedy Medical Center | |
| Edison, New Jersey, United States, 08820 | |
| United States, Ohio | |
| Barrett Cancer Center | |
| Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45219 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009 | |
| United States, Virginia | |
| Massey Cancer Center | |
| Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0631 | |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| Medical College of Wisconsin | |
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226 | |
| Study Chair: | Gene David Resnick, MD | Millennix |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006656 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068207, DTI-9901, UCMC-00042402, NCI-V00-1623 |
| Study First Received: | December 6, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent adult brain tumor adult glioblastoma adult giant cell glioblastoma adult gliosarcoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glioblastoma Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Astrocytoma Glioma Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Neoplasms by Site Nervous System Diseases Carmustine Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013