Gemcitabine in Treating Children With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gemcitabine in treating children who have relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myelogenous leukemia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Leukemia |
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of Gemcitabine (NSC #613327) in Children With Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia |
| Study Start Date: | April 2001 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the response rate in children with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myelogenous leukemia treated with gemcitabine.
- Assess the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease histology (acute lymphoblastic leukemia vs acute myelogenous leukemia).
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 6 hours weekly for 3 weeks. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for a maximum of 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 10-20 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 21 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myelogenous leukemia
- M3 marrow (at least 25% blasts in bone marrow aspirate)
- Refractory to conventional therapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 21 and under at diagnosis
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2 OR
- Zubrod 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 2 months
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin normal
- SGOT or SGPT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal:
- Creatinine normal OR
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No concurrent immunomodulating agents
Chemotherapy:
- At least 2 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent chemotherapy for cancer
Endocrine therapy:
- No concurrent corticosteroids except for treatment of adrenal crises with suppressed pituitary/adrenal response
- Concurrent low-dose hydrocortisone (less than 100 mg/m2) allowed for allergic reactions to amphotericin or transfusions
Radiotherapy:
- Concurrent radiotherapy to localized painful lesions allowed
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- Recovered from any prior therapy
Contacts and Locations
Show 225 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Anne Angiolillo, MD | Children's Research Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00006462 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000068271, COG-ADVL0022, CCG-A0999 |
| Study First Received: | November 6, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | February 17, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia recurrent childhood acute myeloid leukemia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Leukemia Leukemia, Lymphoid Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Gemcitabine Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic |
Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013