Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy to Assess Axillary Lymph Nodes in Women With Stage I or Stage II Breast Cancer
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures such as sentinel lymph node biopsy may improve the ability to detect breast cancer and determine the extent of disease.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of sentinel lymph node biopsy to assess axillary lymph nodes in women who have stage I or stage II breast cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: patent blue V dye Procedure: conventional surgery Procedure: lymphangiography Procedure: radionuclide imaging Procedure: sentinel lymph node biopsy Radiation: Technetium Tc 99m human serum albumin colloid |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in the Assessment of Axillary Nodal Status in Operable Breast Cancer |
| Study Start Date: | December 1998 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare sentinel node biopsy vs axillary dissection in determining axillary nodal status in women with resectable stage I or II breast cancer.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to node status (positive vs negative).
Patients undergo lymphoscintigraphy, which consists of technetium Tc 99m human serum albumin colloid being injected near the tumor. Dynamic imaging using a gamma camera is performed for 20 minutes postinjection and static images are obtained for up to 3 hours postinjection.
Surgery is performed within 24 hours of lymphoscintigraphy. Patients are injected with patent blue V dye near the tumor and a gamma detection probe is used to measure radioactive counts in the sentinel node. Surgery begins within 5 minutes of the patent blue V dye injection.
All lymph nodes that stain blue or have a high radioactive count are removed. The primary breast lump is removed by either wide local excision or mastectomy and the axilla are cleared by standard axillary dissection.
Some patients may only receive patent blue V dye injected as a pilot study. Sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary dissection proceed as above.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 150 patients (75 per stratum) will be accrued for the main study plus another 50 patients for the pilot study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of stage I or II invasive breast cancer by triple assessment:
- Clinically
- Mammogram and/or ultrasound
- Fine needle cytology
- Resectable disease by either wide local excision or mastectomy with axillary dissection
- No ductal carcinoma in situ
Hormone receptor status:
- Not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Sex:
- Female
Menopausal status:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
Other:
- Not pregnant
- No known allergy to vital blue dye
- No mental illness or handicap that would preclude study entry
- No other severe illness that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Royal Brompton National, Heart and Lung Hospital | |
| London, England, United Kingdom, SW3 6NP | |
| Royal Marsden NHS Trust | |
| London, England, United Kingdom, SW3 6JJ | |
| St. George's Hospital | |
| London, England, United Kingdom, SW17 0QT | |
| Royal Marsden Hospital | |
| Sutton, England, United Kingdom, SM2 5PT | |
| Study Chair: | Gerald Gui, MD, MS, FRCS(Edin), FRCS(Eng) | Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00005821 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000067828, RMNHS-1631, EU-20006 |
| Study First Received: | June 2, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | May 29, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
stage I breast cancer stage II breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013