Nitrocamptothecin in Treating Patients With Stage IV Prostate Cancer That Has Not Responded to Hormone Therapy
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of nitrocamptothecin in treating men who have stage IV prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Prostate Cancer |
Drug: rubitecan |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Study of 9 Nitrocamptothecin for Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer |
| Study Start Date: | May 2000 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the therapeutic efficacy of nitrocamptothecin in patients with metastatic, hormone refractory prostate cancer.
- Determine time to disease progression and duration of response in this patient population as a result of this treatment regimen.
- Determine the safety, tolerance, and toxicity of this treatment regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients receive nitrocamptothecin orally daily for 5 consecutive days each week for 3 consecutive weeks. Treatment continues every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months until evidence of progression or relapse for a maximum of 2 years from the date of registration.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 22-46 patients will be accrued for this study over 2 years.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with clinically progressive stage IVA or IVB disease after at least primary androgen ablation with either orchiectomy or LHRH agonist and only one cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen
- Measurable disease with a maximum of 10 measurable lesions OR nonmeasurable disease
- Serum testosterone no greater than 50 ng/mL if no prior bilateral orchiectomy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- ECOG 0 or 1
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 (transfusion independent)
- No disseminated intravascular coagulation
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN
Other:
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No currently active second malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancers
- No active infection
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 6 weeks since prior suramin
- At least 4 weeks since other prior chemotherapy
- No prior therapy with camptothecin or any of its analogues
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior second line hormonal therapy allowed
- At least 4 weeks since prior hormonal therapy
- Concurrent treatment with LHRH agonists allowed and required for
- patients without orchiectomy
- No concurrent hormonal therapy except for nondisease related conditions
- Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if on stable dose for at least 6 weeks
- before study
- No concurrent dexamethasone as an antiemetic
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- No palliative radiotherapy
- At least 8 weeks since prior strontium 89 or samarium 153
Surgery:
- At least 3 weeks since major surgery and recovered
Contacts and Locations
Show 50 Study Locations| Study Chair: | Edward P. Gelmann, MD | Lombardi Cancer Research Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00005820 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000067827, CLB-99901, GUMC-00192 |
| Study First Received: | June 2, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
adenocarcinoma of the prostate stage IV prostate cancer recurrent prostate cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
Hormones 9-nitrocamptothecin Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013