Bispecific Antibody Plus White Blood Cells in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Glioblastoma Multiforme
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Bispecific antibodies plus white blood cells may be able to locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining bispecific antibodies with white blood cells in treating patients who have recurrent or refractory glioblastoma multiforme.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors |
Biological: bispecific antibody MDX447 Biological: lymphokine-activated killer cells Procedure: conventional surgery |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Trial of Intratumoral Bispecific Antibody and Activated Monocytes in Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Glioblastoma Multiforme |
| Study Start Date: | March 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2003 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2003 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Assess the safety and tolerability of bispecific antibody MDX447 and activated monocytes in patients with recurrent or refractory glioblastoma multiforme.
- Determine the response, time to tumor progression, and overall survival of these patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study.
Patients undergo maximal surgical debulking of the tumor at the time of reservoir placement. Within 2-4 weeks after surgery, patients receive one treatment of intratumoral bispecific antibody MDX447 and activated monocytes. Stable or responding patients may receive a second treatment 1 month later.
Cohorts of 1 or 3 patients receive escalating doses of bispecific antibody MDX447 and activated monocytes until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 patients experience dose limiting toxicities.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 13 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically proven glioblastoma multiforme with evidence of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression on tumor cell surfaces
- No astrocytoma, anaplastic astrocytoma, or oligodendroglioma
- No infratentorial or multifocal tumor
- Recurrence or progression following at least one prior therapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy:
- Greater than 2 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- ALT, AST, and alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 times ULN
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study
- No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks since nitrosoureas)
Endocrine therapy:
- Concurrent steroid therapy allowed
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, New Hampshire | |
| Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center | |
| Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756-0002 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Camilo E Fadul, MD | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00005813 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | D9705, P30CA023108, NCI-G00-1783 |
| Study First Received: | June 2, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | October 26, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center:
|
adult glioblastoma adult giant cell glioblastoma adult gliosarcoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glioblastoma Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Astrocytoma Glioma Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Neoplasms by Site Nervous System Diseases Antibodies Immunoglobulins Antibodies, Bispecific Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013