Phase I Study of Ex Vivo Liver-Directed Gene Therapy for Familial Hypercholesterolemia
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Purpose
OBJECTIVES:
I. Develop an approach for treating patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia using gene therapy with autologous hepatocytes transduced with a normal low-density lipoprotein receptor gene.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Familial Hypercholesterolemia |
Procedure: gene therapy |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 5 |
| Study Start Date: | June 1992 |
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: Autologous hepatocytes are obtained from a partial hepatectomy and transduced with a recombinant retroviral vector containing the low-density lipoprotein receptor gene. The transduced hepatocytes are infused via the inferior mesenteric vein 3 days following surgery.
Traditional therapy is discontinued for 4 weeks prior to protocol therapy and may resume 6 weeks after the hepatocyte infusion.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics-- Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, i.e.: Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol greater than 500 mg/dL Autosomal dominant inheritance Early-onset tendon and tuberous xanthomas LDL receptor negative, i.e.: Receptor binding in cultured fibroblasts no more than 20% of normal OR Genotype with 2 previously described, disease-causing alleles Advanced coronary heart disease with relatively poor prognosis, i.e: Angina pectoris History of myocardial infarction Positive exercise tolerance test Atherosclerotic disease in proximal aorta or coronary arteries by ultrasound or angiogram None of the following: Unstable angina pectoris Left ventricular ejection fraction less than 30% Decompensated congestive heart failure Untreated ventricular tachycardia Moderate to severe aortic stenosis Other dyslipidemia Obstructive hepatobiliary disease
- Prior/Concurrent Therapy At least 2 weeks since the following: Drugs affecting cholesterol metabolism Plasma exchange LDL apheresis --Patient Characteristics-- Age: Any age Renal: No azotemia No significant proteinuria Other: No hypothyroidism No diabetes
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More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004809 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 199/12011, UPHS-28040 |
| Study First Received: | February 24, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Office of Rare Diseases (ORD):
|
familial hypercholesterolemia inborn errors of metabolism rare disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II Hyperlipidemias Dyslipidemias Lipid Metabolism Disorders |
Metabolic Diseases Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Hyperlipoproteinemias |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013