Phase II Pilot Study of Early Cortisol Replacement to Prevent Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
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Purpose
OBJECTIVES: I. Estimate the efficacy of cortisol replacement therapy during the first 12 days of life for prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
II. Estimate the effect of cortisol replacement therapy on the signs of acute adrenal insufficiency.
III. Evaluate the effects of cortisol replacement therapy on adrenal hormone concentrations and on the ability of the adrenal gland to respond to ACTH.
IV. Determine the effect of this replacement therapy on markers of inflammation in lung lavage fluid and peripheral blood leukocytes.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia |
Drug: hydrocortisone |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | June 1996 |
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study. Hydrocortisone therapy IV or placebo begins no later than 48 hours after birth and continues every 12 hours for 12 days. Hydrocortisone is given at 2-4 times the basal cortisol secretion rate.
Tracheal lavage on intubated babies is performed at start of study and on day 4 of life to assess concentrations of inflammatory markers.
If larger babies show appropriate response to ACTH by 15-17 days and the less mature babies show a decreased response, then a longer course of therapy is proposed for future studies.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 1 Year |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics--
- At risk for development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia
--Patient Characteristics--
- Hematopoietic: No congenital sepsis
- Hepatic: No structural defect of liver
- Renal: No agenesis or structural defect of a kidney
- Cardiovascular: No structural defect of the heart
- Metabolic: No diabetic mothers (e.g., preexisting insulin dependent, noninsulin dependent, and gestational diabetes)
- Pulmonary: No structural defect of the lung
- Other: Newborn birth weight must be 500 to 999 g and have endotracheal tubes in place at 12 hours of age Eligible if treatment can be given before 48 hours of postnatal life No major congenital anomaly causing significant defect in major organ system
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More Information
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004669 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 199/12016, PENN-420633 |
| Study First Received: | February 24, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | June 23, 2005 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Office of Rare Diseases (ORD):
|
bronchopulmonary dysplasia cardiovascular and respiratory diseases neonatal disorders rare disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury Lung Injury Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Infant, Premature, Diseases Infant, Newborn, Diseases Cortisol succinate |
Hydrocortisone acetate Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate 21-propionate Hydrocortisone Hydrocortisone-17-butyrate Anti-Inflammatory Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Dermatologic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013