Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma, Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, or Agnogenic Myeloid Metaplasia
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Bone marrow transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by the chemotherapy or radiation therapy that was used to kill cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in treating patients who have multiple myeloma, chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, or agnogenic myeloid metaplasia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders Leukemia Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
Drug: busulfan Drug: cyclophosphamide Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation Radiation: radiation therapy |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Allogeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation for Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in the Chronic Phase or Multiple Myeloma |
| Study Start Date: | October 1999 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the efficacy of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) following high-dose cyclophosphamide and total body irradiation in patients with multiple myeloma, agnogenic myeloid metaplasia, or chronic myelogenous leukemia in first or second chronic phase.
- Determine the efficacy of BMT following busulfan and cyclophosphamide in these patients.
- Determine the toxic effects of these preparative regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified by remission (first vs second vs third).
Patients who have not undergone prior radiotherapy receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -6 and -5 and then undergo total body irradiation twice a day on days -4 to -1. Allogeneic bone marrow is infused on day 0.
Patients who have undergone prior radiotherapy receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -7 to -4 or -6 to -3 and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days -3 and -2. Allogeneic bone marrow is infused on day 0.
Patients are followed at days 30 and 90, at 6 months, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-30 patients will be accrued for this study within 2 years.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 15 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Cytologically proven disease of one of the following types with transfusion-dependent anemia or thrombocytopenia (less than 50,000/mm^3):
- Multiple myeloma
- Agnogenic myeloid metaplasia
Chronic myelogenous leukemia in first or second chronic phase
- Philadelphia chromosome with BCR gene rearrangement
- Suitable sibling bone marrow donor available
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 15 to physiologic 55
Performance status:
- ECOG 0 or 1
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- See Disease Characteristics
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- SGOT less than 2 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 2 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 2 mg/dL
Cardiovascular:
- Ejection fraction normal by MUGA
- No acute myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No active angina pectoris
- No active congestive heart failure
Pulmonary:
- FEV greater than 50% predicted
- DLCO at least 50%
Other:
- HIV negative
- No active infection
- No concurrent organ damage or medical problems that would preclude therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center at Northwestern University | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611 | |
| Study Chair: | Martin S. Tallman, MD | Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Northwestern University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00004181 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NU 92H3T, NU-92H3T, NCI-G99-1639 |
| Study First Received: | January 21, 2000 |
| Last Updated: | June 8, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Northwestern University:
|
refractory multiple myeloma stage I multiple myeloma stage II multiple myeloma stage III multiple myeloma |
chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia chronic idiopathic myelofibrosis Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Primary Myelofibrosis Neoplasms Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Plasmacytoma Myeloproliferative Disorders Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Neoplasms by Histologic Type Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hemorrhagic Disorders Lymphoproliferative Disorders Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Busulfan Cyclophosphamide Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013