Geldanamycin Analogue in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of a geldanamycin analogue in treating patients with advanced cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific |
Drug: tanespimycin |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of 17-Allylamino-17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) (NSC 330507) Via Intravenous Administration in Patients With Advanced Malignancies |
- Recommended phase II dose of 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) at 4 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) client protein and co-chaperone changes during first course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pharmacokinetic profile of 17-AAG during the first course of treatment [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Study Start Date: | August 1998 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose for a geldanamycin analogue, 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (AAG), in patients with advanced malignancies.
- Determine the toxic effects and dose-limiting toxicity of AAG in this patient population.
- Determine the safe dose of AAG for a Phase II study.
- Measure the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of AAG in these patients.
- Assess time to tumor progression and any antitumor activity in patients treated with AAG.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.
Patients receive a geldanamycin analogue, 17-allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (AAG), IV over 15-30 minutes every week. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of AAG until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed at 4 weeks.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 20-40 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically proven malignancies refractory to conventional treatment or for which no standard therapy exists
- Primary brain tumor or brain metastases allowed if stable symptoms within 2 weeks prior to study and able to give informed consent
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 75
Performance status:
- WHO 0-2
Life expectancy:
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 10.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin less than 1.0 mg/dL
- AST and ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal if due to liver metastases
- No chronic liver disease
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 1.47 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular:
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No angina requiring treatment within the past 6 months
- No uncompensated coronary artery disease by electrocardiogram or physical examination
- No prior transient ischemic attacks, stroke, or peripheral vascular disease
- LVEF at least 45%
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 4 weeks after study
- No allergy to egg products
- No nonmalignant systemic disease that would increase risk
- No active uncontrolled infection
- No diabetes mellitus with evidence of severe peripheral vascular disease or diabetic ulcers
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
Chemotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and mitomycin) and recovered
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- At least 4 weeks since other prior endocrine therapy and recovered
- Concurrent corticosteroids for symptom control allowed if no change in dose requirement within 2 weeks prior to study
Radiotherapy:
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons) and recovered
- Concurrent radiotherapy allowed for control of bone pain or as indicated
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No other concurrent investigational treatment
- No concurrent treatment with drugs interfering with hepatic CYP3A4 metabolism (e.g., grapefruit juice or warfarin)
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - London | |
| London, England, United Kingdom, SW3 6JJ | |
| Study Chair: | Ian R. Judson, MA, MD, FRCP | Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust |
More Information
Publications:
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003969 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000067170, CRC-PHASE-I-PH1/074, NCI-T99-0013, EU-99055 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | July 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013