Gemcitabine and Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Cancer of the Pancreas
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gemcitabine and trastuzumab in treating patients who have metastatic cancer of the pancreas that overexpresses HER2/neu.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pancreatic Cancer |
Biological: trastuzumab Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Herceptin (NSC #688097) and Gemcitabine for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancers That Overexpress HER-2/NEU |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 41 |
| Study Start Date: | March 1999 |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the response rate and survival of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer and overexpression of HER2/neu treated with gemcitabine and trastuzumab.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes once weekly during weeks 1-7. Patients receive trastuzumab IV over 90 minutes once during week 1 and trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes once weekly during weeks 2-8.
Patients with stable or responding disease receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes once weekly during weeks 1-3 and trastuzumab IV over 30 minutes once weekly during weeks 1-4. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A maximum of 41 patients will be accrued for this study over 18-24 months.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically proven metastatic pancreatic cancer with overexpression of HER2/neu
- Patients in whom there is inadequate tissue to evaluate for HER2/neu overexpression but who have elevated serum HER2/neu antigen levels are eligible
Radiographically measurable disease
- May have metastatic disease in which primary lesion is measurable but metastatic lesions are not measurable
- Ascites is not measurable
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Over 18
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
Hepatic:
Bilirubin no greater than 3.0 mg/dL
- Greater than 3 times normal if increase in bilirubin is due to biliary obstruction from tumor as long as biliary system is stented or bypassed and bilirubin, SGOT, or SGPT is stable or decreasing
SGOT no greater than 3 times normal
- No greater than 5 times normal if liver metastases present OR
- Greater than 5 times normal if increase in SGOT or SGPT is due to biliary obstruction from tumor as long as biliary system is stented or bypassed and biliary SGOT or SGPT is stable or decreasing
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Cardiovascular:
- No unstable angina
- No prior congestive heart failure
- No prior myocardial infarction
- LVEF at least 45% by MUGA or echocardiogram
Other:
- Not pregnant
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No prior trastuzumab
- No concurrent growth factors
Chemotherapy:
- No prior anthracyclines
- No prior gemcitabine except prior low dose (no greater than 300 mg/m2/week) gemcitabine with radiotherapy
- At least 6 months since prior adjuvant therapy
- More than 2 weeks since other prior chemotherapy
- No other concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- See Chemotherapy
- More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center | |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612 | |
| United States, Massachusetts | |
| New England Medical Center Hospital | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111 | |
| St. Elizabeth's Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02135-2997 | |
| United States, New Jersey | |
| Cancer Institute of New Jersey | |
| New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08903 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10021 | |
| Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10029 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213-3489 | |
| United States, Rhode Island | |
| Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island | |
| Pawtucket, Rhode Island, United States, 02860 | |
| Brown University Oncology Group | |
| Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02912 | |
| Rhode Island Hospital | |
| Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02903 | |
| Roger Williams Medical Center/BUSM | |
| Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02908-4735 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009 | |
| Study Chair: | Howard Safran, MD | Brown University |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003797 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000066940, BRUOG-PA-77, NCI-T98-0067 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | February 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent pancreatic cancer stage IV pancreatic cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Gemcitabine Trastuzumab Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013