Gene Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Injecting allovectin-7 into a person's melanoma cells may make the body build an immune response that will kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of gene therapy in treating patients who have stage III or stage IV melanoma that has not responded to previous treatment.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Stage IV Melanoma Stage III Melanoma Recurrent Melanoma |
Drug: allovectin-7 |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of Allovectin-7 as an Immunotherapeutic Agent in Patients With Stages III and IV Melanoma |
| Enrollment: | 78 |
| Study Start Date: | August 1998 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2002 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2002 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES: I. Demonstrate an objective clinical response (partial or complete) with a median duration of at least 4 months in 15% of patients with stage III or IV melanoma treated with Allovectin-7. Allovectin-7 is a direct gene transfer immunotherapeutic agent.
II. Determine the benefits, risks, and side effects of Allovectin-7 in this patient population.
PROTOCOL OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive an intratumoral injection of Allovectin-7 once weekly for 6 weeks. At week 9, a complete disease status assessment is performed. Patients with stable or responding disease may receive additional courses of 6 injections.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL:
A total of 70 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
PROTOCOL ENTRY CRITERIA:
--Disease Characteristics--
- Histologically confirmed melanoma; Stage III with locoregional disease, in transit metastasis, or nodal disease OR Stage IV metastatic disease in skin, subcutaneous tissue, lymph node(s), and/or lung
- At least 1 metastasis for which surgery is not deemed to be a curative option
- Relapsed from or has not responded to frontline chemotherapy or biotherapy
- At least 1 measurable tumor at least 1 cm by 1 cm, but less than 5 cm by 5 cm
- No history of brain metastases or visceral metastases other than lung metastases
--Prior/Concurrent Therapy--
- Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics; At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy
- Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics; At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- Endocrine therapy: No concurrent immunosuppressive drugs
- Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- Surgery: At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery
- Other: No other concurrent anticancer drug therapy, or any other experimental therapy
--Patient Characteristics--
- Age: 18 and over
- Performance status: Karnofsky 80-100%
- Life expectancy: At least 6 months
- Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3; Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3; Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL
- Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL; SGOT/SGPT less than 3 times upper limit of normal; PT/PTT normal LDH and albumin normal
- Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
- Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled hypertension; No New York Heart Association class III or IV disease
- Other: HIV negative; Negative pregnancy test; Fertile patients must use effective contraception; No active autoimmune disease; No active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics; No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus; No other prior malignancy in the past 5 years except skin cancer or stage 0-II cervical cancer; No significant psychiatric disorders
Contacts and Locations| United States, Minnesota | |
| Mayo Clinic Cancer Center | |
| Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Roswell Park Cancer Institute | |
| Buffalo, New York, United States, 14263-0001 | |
| United States, Texas | |
| Physician Reliance Network, Inc. | |
| Dallas, Texas, United States, 75246 | |
| Study Chair: | Jennifer Fernandez | Vical |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dmitri D. Kharkevitch, MD, PhD, Vical Incorporated |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003646 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT00416806 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000066735, VCL-1005-205 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | July 5, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Vical:
|
adult solid tumor body system/site cancer cancer melanoma recurrent melanoma |
skin tumor solid tumor stage III melanoma stage IV melanoma stage, melanoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013