Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy with bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy followed by bone marrow or peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients with multiple myeloma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm |
Drug: busulfan Drug: melphalan Drug: thiotepa Procedure: bone marrow transplantation Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Trial of Thiotepa, Busulfan, and Melphalan Followed by Autologous or Syngeneic Marrow or Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Multiple Myeloma |
| Study Start Date: | November 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2001 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2001 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES: I. Assess the toxicity and efficacy at the maximum tolerated dose of busulfan, melphalan, and thiotepa in patients with multiple myeloma.
OUTLINE: This is a single arm, open label study. Peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) are collected and cryopreserved, or bone marrow is harvested and stored, until infusion on day 0. Patients receive oral busulfan every 6 hours on days -8, -7, and -6. Melphalan is administered by continuous IV infusion over 30 minutes on days -5 and -4. Thiotepa is administered by continuous IV infusion over 2 hours on days -3 and -2. Patients undergo PBSC or bone marrow infusion 36-48 hours following the completion of chemotherapy (day 0). Patients are followed for 100 days posttransplant and every 3 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 30 patients will be accrued.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically diagnosed stage II/III multiple myeloma (or have greater than normal beta-2-microglobulin) meeting the Salmon and Durie criteria Stage I multiple myeloma must have had prior chemotherapy before undergoing transplantation
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 70 and under Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine clearance at least 50 mg/min Cardiovascular: Left ventricular ejection fraction at least 41% Other: Not pregnant HIV negative
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, Washington | |
| Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109 | |
| Study Chair: | William I. Bensinger, MD | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00003146 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1204.00, FHCRC-1204.00, NCI-H97-0007, CDR0000065929 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | June 21, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center:
|
stage I multiple myeloma stage II multiple myeloma stage III multiple myeloma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Plasmacytoma Neoplasms by Histologic Type Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders Lymphoproliferative Disorders Immunoproliferative Disorders |
Immune System Diseases Busulfan Melphalan Thiotepa Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Myeloablative Agonists |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013