Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Malignant Glioma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of topotecan plus carmustine in patients with recurrent primary malignant glioma.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors |
Drug: carmustine Drug: topotecan hydrochloride |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I Treatment of Adults With Primary Malignant Glioma With Topotecan (NSC #609699) Plus BCNU (NSC #409962) |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 36 |
| Study Start Date: | February 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of topotecan administered in combination with a fixed dose of carmustine.
- Determine the toxic effects of topotecan and carmustine in patients with recurrent primary malignant glioma.
OUTLINE: Topotecan is administered by an ambulatory infusion pump for 72 hours each week. Topotecan dose escalation is carried out in cohorts of three patients. Dose escalation is continued until toxic effects or disease progression is observed in these patients. Carmustine is administered over 1 hour every 6 weeks, on the same day as the first topotecan dose for that week.
Three patients will be treated at an initial dose level of topotecan, and if one of these patients experience dose limiting toxicity (DLT), an additional
3 patients must be treated at this dose level without further DLT in order for dose escalation to proceed. The MTD is the highest dose at which DLT occurs in no more than 1 of 6 patients.
Patients are evaluated after every 6 week cycle.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: An estimated 18-36 patients will be entered.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically proven recurrent primary malignant glioma
- Measurable recurrent or residual primary central nervous system neoplasm confirmed by MRI
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance Status:
- Karnofsky at least 60%
Hematopoietic:
- Hematocrit greater than 29%
- ANC greater than 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count greater than 125,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- SGOT less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 times ULN
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
- BUN less than 25 mg/dL
Other:
- Not pregnant
- Effective contraceptive method must be used for the duration of the study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy within 6 weeks of study
- No prior topotecan or carmustine treatment failure
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen
Endocrine therapy:
- Patients taking corticosteroids must be on stable dose for at least 2 weeks prior to study and the dose should not escalate over entry level
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy within 6 weeks of study
Surgery:
- No prior surgical resection within 3 weeks of study
Other:
- No concurrent medication that may interfere with study results
Contacts and Locations| United States, North Carolina | |
| Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital | |
| Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105-2794 | |
| Study Chair: | Henry S. Friedman, MD | Duke Cancer Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Duke University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002986 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0224, DUMC-000224-01-1R4, DUMC-000224-00-2R3, DUMC-0348-99-2R2, DUMC-223-97-2, DUMC-229-98-2R1, SB-DUMC-229-98-2R1, NCI-G97-1242, CDR0000065521 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | February 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Duke University:
|
recurrent adult brain tumor |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Glioma Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Nervous System Diseases Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
Carmustine Topotecan Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013