Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Recurrent Unresectable Meningiomas and Malignant Meningiomas
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Interferon alfa may interfere with the growth of cancer cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of interferon alfa in treating patients with recurrent unresectable meningiomas and malignant meningiomas.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors |
Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa (INF alpha) |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Recombinant Interferon-Alpha in the Treatment of Recurrent Unresectable Meningiomas and Malignant Meningiomas |
- Number of Patients with Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [ Time Frame: Each 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Efficacy of IFN alpha as single agent in treatment of recurrent unresectable/malignant meningiomas as measured by Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT).
| Enrollment: | 16 |
| Study Start Date: | January 1997 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2003 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2003 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1: Benign Meningiomas
INF alpha as a subcutaneous injection Monday to Friday for 8 weeks.
|
Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa (INF alpha)
Subcutaneous injection Monday through Friday for 8 weeks.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Arm 2: Other Pathologies
INF alpha as subcutaneous injection Monday to Friday for 8 weeks.
|
Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa (INF alpha)
Subcutaneous injection Monday through Friday for 8 weeks.
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
- Evaluate the efficacy of recombinant interferon alpha (IFN alpha) as a single agent in the treatment of recurrent unresectable meningiomas and malignant meningiomas.
- Determine the nature and extent of central nervous system (CNS) toxicities associated with the use of alpha interferon in current doses and schedules.
OUTLINE: This is a two arm, randomized study. The first arm includes all histologically benign meningiomas. The second arm includes all other pathologies.
All patients receive INF alpha as a subcutaneous injection Monday through Friday for 8 weeks. Treatment continues without interruption as long as there is no tumor recurrence or progression and toxicity is acceptable.
Treatment continues without dose adjustment for the first 8 weeks as long as there are no toxic effects of grade III or greater. Dosage for subsequent courses is one dose level below the dose that produced toxicity of grade III or greater.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: 20 patients will be entered per year into each arm.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically proven tumors:
- Unresectable meningioma
- Atypical meningioma
- Malignant meningioma
- Angioblastic meningioma
- Hemangiopericytoma
- Recurrent or progressive, unresectable tumor after failing radiation therapy or refused radiation therapy following 2 surgeries
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 16 and over
Performance status:
- Karnofsky at least 60%
Life expectancy:
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic:
- AGC at least 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- SGPT less than 2.0 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 2.0 times normal
- Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
Renal:
- BUN less than 1.5 times normal OR
- Creatinine less than 1.5 times normal
Other:
- No active infection
- No diseases that obscure toxicity or dangerously alter drug metabolism
- No serious intercurrent medical illness
- Not pregnant
- Fertile patients must use adequate contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No concurrent biologic therapy
Chemotherapy:
- Prior chemotherapy allowed and recovered from all myelotoxicity secondary to the therapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior hormonal therapy allowed
- No concurrent hormonal therapy
Radiotherapy:
- Prior radiotherapy allowed
Surgery:
- Not specified
Contacts and Locations| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030-4009 | |
| Study Chair: | Wai-Kwan A. Yung, MD | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002965 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DM96-296, P30CA016672, MDA-DM-96296, NCI-G97-1206, CDR0000065463 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | July 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center:
|
recurrent adult brain tumor |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Meningioma Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Vascular Tissue Meningeal Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Nervous System Diseases Interferon-alpha Interferon Alfa-2a |
Interferons Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013