Radiation Therapy Plus Topotecan in Treating Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
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Purpose
Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of radiation therapy plus topotecan in treating patients who have non-small cell lung cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining chemotherapy and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer |
Drug: topotecan hydrochloride Radiation: radiation therapy |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A PHASE I STUDY OF PROLONGED LOW-DOSE TOPOTECAN INFUSION COMBINED WITH CHEST IRRADIATION |
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | September 1993 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2006 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I
Beginning on day 1, patients receive topotecan IV continuously for 3-6 weeks and thoracic radiotherapy 5 days a week for 2, 3, or 6 weeks. Cohorts of 4-6 patients receive escalating doses of topotecan and thoracic radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of each therapy is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 4 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Six additional patients are treated at the MTD. Patients who fail to achieve complete remission (CR) and continue to have measurable disease at 4-6 weeks after completion of radiotherapy receive topotecan IV continuously on days 1-21 at 1 dose level preceding the MTD as determined by the ongoing Protocol NYU-9123. Treatment continues every 4 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
|
Drug: topotecan hydrochloride Radiation: radiation therapy |
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of topotecan and chest irradiation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer.
II. Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
III. Determine the degree of antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of topotecan and thoracic radiotherapy.
Beginning on day 1, patients receive topotecan IV continuously for 3-6 weeks and thoracic radiotherapy 5 days a week for 2, 3, or 6 weeks. Cohorts of 4-6 patients receive escalating doses of topotecan and thoracic radiotherapy until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of each therapy is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 4 or 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Six additional patients are treated at the MTD. Patients who fail to achieve complete remission (CR) and continue to have measurable disease at 4-6 weeks after completion of radiotherapy receive topotecan IV continuously on days 1-21 at 1 dose level preceding the MTD as determined by the ongoing Protocol NYU-9123. Treatment continues every 4 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically proven non-small cell lung cancer
- Eligible for chest irradiation with 3,000 to 6,000 cGy (based upon standard radiotherapy indications)
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Measurable disease defined as bidimensionally measurable lesion on physical exam or radiograph (CT or MRI acceptable)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Age: 18 and over
- Performance status: 0-2
- Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks
- WBC at least 4,000/mm3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- AST less than 3 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 times normal
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen allowed
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy and recovered
- No prior radiotherapy
- Recovered from toxic effects of any prior therapy
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| Study Chair: | Howard S. Hochster, MD | New York University School of Medicine |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00002537 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCI-2012-02487, NYU-9301, NCI-T93-0015D, CDR0000078480 |
| Study First Received: | November 1, 1999 |
| Last Updated: | February 8, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer stage IV non-small cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Lung Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Diseases Topotecan Topoisomerase I Inhibitors Topoisomerase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013